Gaston Community Profile
PO Box 129, Gaston, OR 97119
Phone 503-985-3340 • Fax 503-985-1014
Location: Northwest Willamette Valley in rural Washington County
Nearest Major Highway and Distance: Hwy 26 | local
Nearest Major City and Distance:
Forest Grove | 7 miles, Estimated Drive Time: 10 minutes
Distance to Portland: 30 miles
Source: Oregon Department of Transportation, State of Oregon Map; Oregon Blue Book
Planning a vacation or a tour through an area of Oregon? Visit the Oregon Tourism Commission's web site at http://www.traveloregon.com/ for more information.
Source: City Administration, local chamber of commerce, local convention and visitor bureau
Temperature:
Monthly Ave. Low: 32°F Monthly Ave. High: 83°F
Hottest Month: August Coldest Month: January
Driest Month: July Wettest Month: December
Average annual precipitation: 44.200"
Humidity (Hour 10, local time):
Average July afternoon humidity: 62%
Average January afternoon humidity: 82%
Source: Oregon Climate Service
Phone 503-985-3340 • Fax 503-985-1014
City Location
County(ies): Washington Incorporated in 1914Location: Northwest Willamette Valley in rural Washington County
Nearest Major Highway and Distance: Hwy 26 | local
Nearest Major City and Distance:
Forest Grove | 7 miles, Estimated Drive Time: 10 minutes
Distance to Portland: 30 miles
Source: Oregon Department of Transportation, State of Oregon Map; Oregon Blue Book
Recreational Amenities
The city has a city park with five acres. The Tillamook State Forest is within 50 miles. The following recreational areas are within 100 miles of the city: Oregon Coast, Columbia River, Nestucca River and the Wilson River. Annual Wapato Showdown - Car show held in Aug.Planning a vacation or a tour through an area of Oregon? Visit the Oregon Tourism Commission's web site at http://www.traveloregon.com/ for more information.
Source: City Administration, local chamber of commerce, local convention and visitor bureau
Climate
Elevation: 300' Measurement Location: Forest GroveTemperature:
Monthly Ave. Low: 32°F Monthly Ave. High: 83°F
Hottest Month: August Coldest Month: January
Driest Month: July Wettest Month: December
Average annual precipitation: 44.200"
Humidity (Hour 10, local time):
Average July afternoon humidity: 62%
Average January afternoon humidity: 82%
Source: Oregon Climate Service
Information in the Community Profiles was derived from many sources, including local, state and federal sources. The Oregon Business Development Department cannot accept responsibility for errors or omissions. Questions and comments may be directed to the department by telephone 503-986-0123, by fax 503-581-5115 or by email biz.info@state.or.us.
Profile Topics
Climate
Population
Community Age Groups
Housing
Industries and Products
Demographic Data
5 Largest Employers
Economic Development Orgs
Education
Financial Institutions
Taxes
Business Taxes
Public Safety
Community Communications
Planning/Zoning
Water Supply
Wastewater Treatment System
Telecommunications
Natural Gas & Electrical
Transportation
Profiles Home Page
Profile Topics
Climate
Population
Community Age Groups
Housing
Industries and Products
Demographic Data
5 Largest Employers
Economic Development Orgs
Education
Financial Institutions
Taxes
Business Taxes
Public Safety
Community Communications
Planning/Zoning
Water Supply
Wastewater Treatment System
Telecommunications
Natural Gas & Electrical
Transportation
Profiles Home Page
Demographics
| Population | |||||
| 1990 | 2000 | 2005 | 2006 | ||
| City of Gaston | 563 | 600 | 630 | 630 | |
| Washington County | 311,554 | 445,342 | 489,785 | 500,585 | |
| Washington County | 727 sq miles | 689 | persons/sq mile | Sources: figures based on 2006 PSU population estimates; |
| Oregon Bluebook county square mileage | ||||
Community Age Groups
| 1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 2000 | |
| Under 5 years | 0 | 0 | 69 | 49 |
| 5-19 years | 0 | 0 | 175 | 203 |
| 20-44 years | 0 | 0 | 252 | 215 |
| 45-64 years | 0 | 0 | 95 | 109 |
| 65+ years | 0 | 0 | 15 | 24 |
| Median Age | 0 | 0 | 26 | 28.5 |
Housing
| Total Housing Units | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 2000 | Median Value of Owner-Occupied Housing, 2000 |
|
| City of Gaston | 124 | 147 | 183 | 207 | $142,500 | |
| Washington County | 46,085 | 89,348 | 124,716 | 178,913 | $184,800 | |
| City of Gaston 2000 Housing Breakout: | Also visit Housing and Community Services Web Site: |
|||||
| Vacancy Rate: | 4.83% | Median Owner Cost | http://www.hcs.state.or.us/ | |||
| Owner Occupied: | 119 | (mortgaged): | $1,056 | |||
| Renter Occupied: | 77 | Median Gross Rent: | $494 | |||
Economic Development and Employment
Washington County—Agriculture, business services, manufacturing (rubber & plastic; industrial machine & equipment, instruments, electronics)
Source: Oregon Employment Department, Covered Employment and Payroll Reports, 1998
Agricultural Products of the Area (Top 3 largest gross farm sales):
Washington County—Specialty products, grass and legume seeds, small fruits and berries
Source: Oregon State University, Extension Economic Information Office
Total Number of Manufacturing Companies in the County:
| Washington County | 838 |
Total Number of Manufacturing Companies in the City: 2
Source: City Administration
Economic Indicators
| Washington County | Oregon | ||||||||
| 2001 | 2002 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | |||||
| Population | 455,800 | 463,050 | 3,421,399 | 3,471,700 | 3,504,700 | ||||
| Labor Force | 270,572 | 272,311 | 1,802,938 | 1,793,773 | 1,840,133 | ||||
| Total Employment | 1,715,453 | 1,679,914 | 1,701,390 | ||||||
| Unemployment | 13,673 | 18,222 | 87,485 | 113,859 | 138,743 | ||||
| Unemployment Rate | 5.1% | 6.7% | 4.9% | 6.3% | 7.5% | ||||
| Non-Farm Payroll Employment | 0 | 1,606,800 | 1,596,100 | 1,572,500 | |||||
| Total Covered Employment | 228,509 | 221,543 | 1,607,944 | 1,596,943 | 1,573,083 | ||||
| Total Covered Payroll ($ thousands county/ $ millions state) | $9,645,548 | $9,296,987 | $52,701 | $53,021 | $52,989 | ||||
| Ave. Annual Payroll Per Employee | $42,211 | $41,965 | $32,776 | $33,202 | $33,684 | ||||
| Number of Business Units | 13,302 | 13,522 | 108,432 | 111,353 | 113,097 | ||||
| Total Personal Income ($ millions) | $149,419 | $149,761 | $94,999 | $98,500 | $101,358 | ||||
| Annual Per Capita Personal Income | $ | $31,578 | $27,649 | $28,400 | 28,792 | ||||
| Assessed Value of Property ($ millions) | $0 | $45,004 | $198,911 | $210,435 | $219,878 | ||||
| Residential Construction Building Permits Value ($ thousands) | 4,075 $678,116 | 4,255 $724,645 | 19,877 $2,533 | 21,049 $2,985 | 22,186 $3,347 |
||||
| Travel Expenditures ($ millions) | $0 | $341,300 | $6,133 | $6,128 | $6,208 | ||||
| Travel-Related Employment | 0 | 4,530 | 89,800 | 91,100 | 90,200 | ||||
Preliminary Data
Sources: Oregon Employment Department; Center for Population Research & Census, PSU; U.S. Census Bureau; Bureau of Economic Analysis; Oregon Tourism Commission; Oregon Department of Revenue; Oregon Economic and Community Development Department.
5 Largest Employers, Public and Private as of June, 2002
| Employer—Product/Service | Number of Employees |
|
| Gaston School District—Education | 59 | |
| Gaston Market—Gas and Market | ||
| Accu-Fab—Custom Remanufacturing, Fabrication, Moldings | 10 | |
| Phlogiston Products—Aircraft Parts | 9 | |
| Consol Screw & Maching—Turned Parts | 5 | |
Oregon Employment Labor Market Information
This link takes you to the Oregon Employment Department, Labor Market Analysis database. County information can be obtained here. http://olmis.emp.state.or.us/—Click on Regional Information.
Local and Regional Economic Development Organizations
| City of Gaston | 503-985-3340 |
| Columbia-Pacific Economic Development District—http://www.nwcolpac.org/ | 503-397-2888 |
| Economic & Community Development Department Regional Development Officer—http://econ.oregon.gov/ | 503-229-5115 |
Education/Workforce
Public and Private Schools K–12
Public School District:Gaston School District 511J
300 Park St
PO Box 68
Gaston, OR 97119-0068
Phone: 503-985-0210
Fax: 503-985-3366
Staff and Enrollments:
District Certified Staff: reported October 2000—38
Total District Enrollment: reported October 2001—573
Other Schools in the School District (Private, Parochial)
To see if there are private and/or parochial schools in this district please visit http://www.ode.state.or.us/pubs/directory/Source: Oregon Department of Education
Oregon Community Colleges and Public Universities
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For a list of public and private educational institutions in Oregon visit http://www.oregon4biz.com/ed.htm.
Workforce
Oregon Economic and Community Development Department Workforce Advocate 503–986–0207, or visit http://www.oregon4biz.com/workforce.htm. Locate local workforce assistance at http://www.worksourceoregon.org/.Financial Information
Financial Institutions
Commercial Banks: 0 Savings and Loans: 0 Credit Unions: 0Source: City Administration
Taxes
Sales Tax Oregon has no general sales tax.Property Tax
Property—Who pays? Owners of real and business personal property, according to the assessed value of taxable residential, commercial, farm, industrial, utility and timber property.
County assessors use permanent rates set for all taxing districts in fiscal year 1997–98, when taxes were significantly reduced with a statewide average 17 percent cut in tax levies. Certain types of levies are outside this reduction. The tax rates cannot exceed $15 per $1,000 of real market value. For 1997–98, all property was valued by county assessors at 90 percent of the July 1, 1995, levels. For subsequent years, assessed values are limited to a 3 percent annual growth rate. Construction since July 1, 1995, is valued at the average rate of similar properties in the area. Business personal property requires annual filing. One–third payment is due by November 15. If fully paid by November 15, a 3 percent discount is allowed. Special exemptions, tax relief programs and deferrals are available. For more information contact the Washington County assessor’s office at 503–648–8741.
Tax rates are representative of the largest tax code in the city. The rates are expressed as tax liability per $1,000 of assessed property value.
| Washington County | |||
| Average Compressed Tax Rate 1997-98 | $14.29 | ||
| Average Compressed Tax Rate 1998-99 | $14.31 | ||
| Average 1999 Housing Value | $134,605 | ||
| Ave Res Property Tax Paid on Ave House 1997-98 | $1,851.87 | ||
| Ave Res Property Tax Paid on Ave House 1998-99 | $1,926.20 | ||
| Average School rate 1998-99 . . . . . . . . $7.65 | |||
| Average Non-School Rate 1998-99. . . . $10.36 | |||
| Average City Rate 1998-99 . . . . . . . . . $6.61 | |||
Business Taxes
Property—see above
Income—Corporations doing or authorized to do business in Oregon pay excise tax. Corporations not doing or authorized to do business, but having income from an Oregon source, pay income tax. For more information contact the Oregon Department of Revenue, 955 Center St., NE, Salem, OR 97301, 503–378–4988, http://www.oregon.gov/DOR/.
Unemployment Insurance—Employers pay this. For 2002, new employers are assigned a fixed rate of 3 percent of taxable wage base. Tax rates for existing employers are based on employers' experience and range from 1 percent to 5.4 percent of taxable wage base. Taxes are paid quarterly and are due by the end of the month following the quarter. In 2002, the tax is paid on the first $25,000 of wages paid to each employee. The rate schedule in effect depends on the balance in the Trust Fund as of August 31 each year and the amount of revenue needed to maintain the balance at a level adequate to pay benefits. For more information contact the Oregon Employment Department, 875 Union St., NE, Salem, OR 97301, 503–947–1488, web http://www.employment.oregon.gov/.
Utilities, Railroad, Weight-mile—Who pays? All railroads and investor-owned utilities operating with the state pay an annual fee. For-hire and private motor carriers operating into, within and through the state pay weight-mile taxes. Rates—limit of .25 percent of gross operating revenues of investor-owned utilities; .25 percent charged on 2002 revenues. Limit of .35 percent on gross operating revenues of railroads; .267 percent charged in 2002 revenues. Applications, plate fees and per-mile rates dependent on declared combined weight of vehicle. For more information contact the Oregon Public Utility Commission, 550 Capitol St., NE, Suite 215, Salem, OR 97301–2551, 503–378–6611, web http://www.oregon.gov/PUC/; Oregon Department of Transportation, Rail Section, 555 13th St., NE, Salem, OR 97310–1333, 503–986–4125, web http://www.oregon.gov/ODOT/RAIL/; Oregon Department of Transportation, Motor Carrier Transport Branch, 550 Capitol St., NE, Salem, OR 97301–3871, 503–378–6699, web http://www.oregon.gov/ODOT/MCT/.
Incentives
Oregon's Business Incentives.
Miscellaneous
Motor Vehicle Licensing, Driver Licensing, Fuels—Who pays? Owners and operators of motor vehicles. Oil companies importing fuels. Truckers using Oregon highways. Fees—Registration fees, driver license fees and renewals (contact the Oregon Driver & Motor Vehicle Services division 503–945–5000, web http://www.oregon.gov/ODOT/DMV/
Hunting and Fishing Licenses—contact Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, PO Box 59, Portland, OR 97207, general information 503–872–5268, licenses/tags/permits 503–872–5275, web http://www.dfw.state.or.us/.
Amusement Device Tax—An excise tax is imposed upon every person who operates an amusement device in Oregon. An amusement device is a video lottery game terminal. More information from the Oregon Lottery Commission, 500 Airport Rd SE, Salem, 97301, web http://www.oregonlottery.org/.
Emergency Communications (9–1–1) Tax—Telephone companies providing local exchange access services in Oregon Collect this tax from their customers. The tax, which is $0.75 per line per month, is reported and paid quarterly. More information from the Oregon Department of Revenue, web http://www.oregon.gov/DOR/.
Hazardous Substance Fee—Paid by possessors of nonpetroleum hazardous substance. More information from the Oregon Department of Revenue, web http://www.oregon.gov/DOR/.
Petroleum Load Fee—Paid by petroleum suppliers and importers to Oregon. More information from the Oregon Department of Revenue, web http://www.oregon.gov/DOR/.
Timber Severance Tax—Paid by timber owners on harvested timber’s value. More information from the Oregon Department of Revenue, web http://www.oregon.gov/DOR/.
Forest Products Harvest Tax—Paid on timber cut from any land in Oregon. More information from the Oregon Department of Revenue, web http://www.oregon.gov/DOR/.
Dry Cleaning Tax—Paid by operators of dry cleaning facilities. More information from the Oregon Department of Revenue, web http://www.oregon.gov/DOR/.
Alcoholic Beverages—Manufacturers and/or import wholesalers of malt beverages and wines pay a privilege tax. Manufacturers, wholesalers and retailers of distilled spirits, malt beverages and wines pay license fees. Employees who serve alcoholic beverages pay for service permits. For more information contact the Oregon Liquor Control Commission, PO Box 22297, Portland, OR 97222, 503–872–5000 or 1–800–452–6522 (in Oregon), web http://www.oregon.gov/OLCC/.
Tobacco Products—Cigarette and tobacco products distributors are required to purchase tax stamps for cigarettes or pay a percentage of the wholesale price on other tobacco products. More information from the Oregon Department of Revenue, web http://www.oregon.gov/DOR/.
Transit Payroll Tax–paid by employers in the Tri-Met (Portland area) and Lane Transit District (Eugene) for mass transit systems. Administered by the Department of Revenue, web http://www.oregon.gov/DOR/.
Many local governments in Oregon collect other taxes, such as hotel-motel taxes. Contact the city or county in which you are interested for more complete information about taxes in that area.Source: Oregon Department of Revenue, “A Summary of Taxes,” January 2002; County information–County Assessor’s Office
Community Services and Resources
Public Safety/Emergency Services
Fire Station(s) serving community: Gaston Rural Fire DepartmentNumber of paid and volunteer firefighters: 23
Rating by Insurance Services Organization (ISO): 6-8-9*
Comments:
City Administration
Police Department: Gaston Police Department, Washington County Sheriff
Number of paid and reserve officers: 5
Nearest Hospital and distance: Tuality Forest Grove Hospital, 7 miles in Forest Grove
Regional Hospital and distance: Tuality Forest Grove Hospital, 7 miles in Forest Grove
Emergency services to community: Ambulance Service
General Clinic(s): 0
Source: City Administration
Communications Resources
Local Newspapers: NoneRegional Newspapers: The Oregonian (Portland, Forest Grove News-Times
Radio Stations: City receives 14 AM, 11 FM stations
TV Stations: City receives 6 stations
Available Cable Television: TCI Cable
Telephone Service Provider(s): Verizon
Local Internet Service Provider(s): Yes
Number of Internet Service Providers: Data unavailable at this time.
Source: City Administration
Library System
1 public library–Gaston Community Library a non-profit organizationSource: City Administration
Planning Service/Regulatory
| Regulatory System | Year Acknowledged | Year Last Revised | Year of Periodic Review | Comments |
| Comprehensive Plan | 1973 | 2002 | Finished and adopted | |
| Zoning Ordinance | 1981 | |||
| Building Permit System | Handled by Washington County | |||
| Subdivision Ordinance | 1981 | Adopted | ||
| Strategic Plan |
Territory Covered by Zoning
Municipality Yes County Yes
Source: City Administration
Industrial Lands
Does the Community seek industrial development? Yes
Access Statewide industrial lands database—http://www.oregonprospector.com/
Source: Economic and Community Development Department
Special Districts and Associations (ports, water, sewer, etc.)
Name of Special District and the Oregon Revised Statute it was created under:
Community Action Organization; Tualatin Valley Irrigation District; Tualatin Valley Water District; Clean Water Services; Wapato Improvement District; Washington County Drainage District #7; Washington County Communications; Washington County Enhanced Sheriff; Washington County Fire District 2; Washington County S.W.C.D.; Washington County Vector Control District; West Slope Water District; Wolsborn Farm Water District
Special Districts Association of Oregon—727 Center St., NE Salem, OR 97301, 503–371–8667 or 800–285–5461 http://www.sdao.com/
Source: City Administration
Infrastructure/Transportation
Water Supply
Operator: City of GastonDistrict:
Source: City of Hillsboro
Supply: Treated; Capacity (MGD)– ; Pressure (PSI)–20-25
Current Water Utilization on Meter Size (MGD): MGD
Water Costs per thousand gallons: Base rate per/thousand = In-town, single meter= $11.68/1000 gallons + $5.14/1,000 over 1,000
Water Costs for Total Consumption of Residential: Based on 7,000 gallons = $40.47
Age of Water System:
Water System Comment(s): Water purchased from the City of Hillsboro
Compliance Issues: None
Water debt repayment included as part of tax assessment? No
Date of Current Master Plan: 2002
Plans for Upgrading or Expanding: Yes
Source: City Administration
Wastewater Treatment System
Operator: Clean Water Services Age of Wastewater Collection System:District: Clean Water Services
System Design Capacity (MGD): The Forest Grove Facility covers Gaston, Banks, part of Forest Grove, and part of Cornelius: 2.6 MGD (average dry flow) System Utilization (MGD): MGD
Collection System Fees: 0 Hook-up or Connection Fee: 0
Access Fee or System Development Fee: $2,400
Comment(s) on Wastewater System: Treatment is provided regionally. System Development Fee covers Hook-up/Connection Fee. Monthly fee as of July 1, 2003 - $25.83 (system-wide average). For more information, please call Clean Water Services, 503-846-8621.
Compliance Issues:
Date of Last Facility Plan: 2000 (Clean Water Services)
Plans for Upgrade/Expansion:
Storm Drain: Yes Storm Water Discharge Fee:
Fees or issues related to storm drains: $500/ 2,640 square feet – start up fee; $4/ 2,640 square feet – monthly fee.
Source: City Administration
Utilities
Telecommunications
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For Oregon Telecommunications information and resources, visit http://www.oregon4biz.com/inn.htm.
Natural Gas—Provider: Northwest Natural Gas
Lines and Feed: A range of sizes exists. Please contact Northwest Natural Gas at (503) 226–4211 for more information.
Rate Structure: Residential rate is $.87016 per therm. Industrial and commercial rates vary. Please contact Northwest Natural Gas at (503) 226–4211 for more information. Source: NW Natural, 2003.
Plans for Upgrade/Expansion:
Electrical—Provider: Portland General Electric (PGE)
Lines and Feed: Power is transmitted to the area through 230kV transmission lines, where the voltage is stepped down to 115kV (and in some cases 57kV) for power transmission to distribution substations throughout the region. At each distribution substation, the voltage is further stepped down to 13kV for distribution through neighborhoods to homes and businesses. Customers can elect to choose the voltage at which they receive electric power service. Most homes and smaller businesses choose 120V/480V. Larger businesses can receive power at either 13kV or 115kV, and use their own transformers and other equipment to step down the voltage to meet their specific requirements. For businesses with power-sensitive and high-reliability needs, special site-specific arrangements may be made, such as alternative service and backup generators.
Rate Structure Residential rate (PGE Schedule 7): $10 Basic Charge for single phase service and $16 for three phase service, plus 5.918 cents per kilowatt hour (kWh) for the first 250 kWh and 7.029 cents for all additional kWh above 250 kWh, plus 3 percent public purpose charge and 38 cents per bill for low-income bill payment assistance.
Small nonresidential rate (PGE Schedule 32 or less than 30 kW): $10 Basic Charge for single phase service and $16 for three phase service, plus 7.547 cents per kWh for the first 5,000 kWh and 5.461 cents per kWh for all additional kWh above 5,000 kWh. This includes 0.038 cents per kWh for the low-income bill payment assistance program, which is not subject to the 3 percent public purpose charge.
Large nonresidential and industrial rate: These customers can choose their energy supplier. They are able to choose from a range of energy supply plans from their utility (daily, monthly, quarterly or annual pricing), or secure a negotiated arrangement with an Energy Service Supplier (ESS). In all instances, power distribution to the customer site remains a regulated utility activity.
For additional information, visit http://www.portlandgeneral.com/ or call PGE Customer Service 1-800-542-8818.
Source: PGE, 2003.
Plans for Upgrade/Expansion:
Solid Waste Management: USA Waste of Oregon
Permit Status: Current
Utility Expansion Plans:
Utilities Source: City Administration; PGE information supplied by PGE. Note: We update utility rates periodically. Actual rates may change more often than that. For the most current rate for any carrier please consult the Public Utilities Commission web site at http://www.puc.state.or.us/commsion/default.htm Click on the Statistics 200x label (x being the most recent year).
Transportation
Highways Hwy 47 N/S route, local access Transportation Access Fee: $0| Community Air Service No | If no local service, list closest Air Facility | |
| Air Passenger Service: No | ||
| Airport Freight Service: No | Portland International Airport, 24.5 miles | |
| Air Service Comments: | ||
Rail Service: No
Freight Service: No Passenger Service: No
If no local service, list closest Rail Service:
Marine No
Transportation issues which might confront development, such as non-attainment air shed, etc.:
Public Transportation Comment:
Bus Service Available in the Community: No
Scheduled Bus Service Available: No Buses Per Day:
Local Charter Services: No U-Shuttle - a local service will take people to the nearest bus stop or max line.
Distance to Nearest Bus Service: 6 miles
Trucking Service
Scheduled Freight Carrier Services: No
Overnight Express Parcel Service Available: Yes UPS and FedEX
Overnight Express Mail Service Available: Yes
Transportation Comments:
For more information relating to transportation topics please visit the Department of Transportation web site. Airports (maps and general information) http://www.tripcheck.com/About/airport.htm; Bicycle and Pedestrian Route information http://www.tripcheck.com/About/bicycle.htm; Public Transportation, bus and rail http://www.tripcheck.com/About/busrail.htm.Source: City Administration, local chamber of commerce (proprietary information)









